Cataract Treatment

Clear vision is essential for a good quality of life. Cataract is one of the most common and treatable causes of vision loss, especially in older adults. At Surti Shaurya’s Women & Eye Clinic in Sion, Mumbai, Dr Rahul Surti offers advanced, safe, and personalized cataract treatment, using modern surgical techniques and premium intraocular lenses for excellent visual outcomes.

What is a cataract?

A cataract is a condition in which the natural lens of the eye becomes cloudy, leading to blurred or reduced vision. Normally, light passes through a clear cornea and lens to reach the retina, which sends visual signals to the brain through the optic nerve. When the lens becomes opaque, light cannot pass clearly, resulting in vision problems.
Cataracts usually develop slowly and painlessly and may affect one or both eyes.

Why is the lens clarity important for vision?

For normal vision, the eye’s lens must remain transparent and flexible so that light rays can focus sharply on the retina. When lens proteins break down and clump together, the lens becomes cloudy, affecting vision clarity. This clouded lens is called a cataract.

What causes cataracts?

Aging is the most common cause of cataract formation. However, several other factors can accelerate cataract development:

Diabetes
Prolonged exposure to sunlight, radiation, or X-rays
Eye injuries or trauma
Smoking
Long-term steroid medication use
Eye inflammation (uveitis, iritis)
Medical conditions such as hypothyroidism or atopic dermatitis
Genetic disorders (Down syndrome, Wilson’s disease, homocystinuria, myotonic dystrophy)
Infections during pregnancy (rubella, herpes, syphilis) leading to congenital cataracts

What are the symptoms of cataract?

Cataract symptoms usually develop gradually and may include:

Blurry or cloudy vision (as if looking through frosted glass)
Halos or glare around lights, especially at night
Poor night vision
Fading or yellowing of colors
Reduced contrast sensitivity
Double vision in one eye
Frequent change in spectacle power
Temporary improvement in near vision (second sight)
Need for brighter light for reading

If these symptoms interfere with daily activities, cataract surgery is advised.

Are there different types of cataracts?

Yes, cataracts are classified based on location and cause:

Nuclear cataract – affects the center of the lens
Cortical cataract – affects the lens edges
Posterior subcapsular cataract – affects the back of the lens and impacts near vision
Congenital cataract – present at birth
Traumatic cataract – caused by eye injury
Secondary cataract – due to medical conditions or prior eye surgery
Age-related cataract – most common type

What is the treatment for cataract?

Surgery is the only effective treatment for cataract.
Medicines, eye drops, diet, or spectacles cannot reverse cataract formation.

During cataract surgery, the cloudy natural lens is removed and replaced with an artificial intraocular lens (IOL) to restore clear vision.

At Surti Shaurya’s Women & Eye Clinic, modern cataract surgery options are available.

What is phacoemulsification cataract surgery?

Phacoemulsification is the most advanced and commonly performed cataract surgery today.

A tiny incision (about 2.2 mm) is made
Ultrasound energy breaks the cataract into small fragments
The fragments are gently suctioned out
No stitches are required
Healing is fast, and vision improves quickly

Patients can usually resume normal activities within a short time.

What types of intraocular lenses (IOLs) are available?

Patients undergoing Cataract Treatment in Sion, Mumbai can choose from various IOL options:

Monofocal IOL

Clear vision at one distance (usually far)
Reading glasses required

Multifocal / Trifocal IOL

Clear vision for distance, intermediate, and near
Reduces dependence on spectacles

Toric IOL

Corrects astigmatism
Available as monofocal, bifocal, or trifocal lenses

Accommodative IOL

Mimics natural focusing ability of the eye

Dr Rahul Surti carefully evaluates each patient and recommends the most suitable lens.

can improve surgical accuracy and visual outcomes.

Is cataract surgery painful?

No. Cataract surgery is performed under local anesthesia, often using eye-drop anesthesia, without injections. The procedure is painless and comfortable.

How long does cataract surgery take?

Actual surgery time: 20–30 minutes
Total hospital time: 2–3 hours
No overnight hospital stay required

Will I need spectacles after cataract surgery?

This depends on the type of lens chosen:

Monofocal IOL – spectacles usually required for reading
Multifocal or trifocal IOL – minimal dependence on glasses

Minor residual power may still require spectacles.

Cataract Treatment in Sion, Mumbai at Surti Shaurya’s Women & Eye Clinic offers safe, advanced, and effective solutions for restoring clear vision. With modern cataract surgery techniques and customized intraocular lenses, Dr Rahul Surti ensures optimal visual outcomes and patient comfort.

If cataract symptoms are affecting your daily life, timely consultation and treatment can help you regain clear, confident vision.

Dr. Rahul K. Surti – Ophthalmologist

MBBS, MS (Ophthalmology)
FVRS (Fellowship in Vitreo Retinal Surgery)
Advanced Eye Surgeon for Cataract & Retina

Dr. Rahul K. Surti is an experienced eye specialist with expertise in cataract and retina surgeries. He focuses on advanced diagnostic and surgical care to help patients restore clear, healthy vision and
improve their quality of life.

Enhancing Vision.

Empowering Women.

Surti Shaurya’s

Women & Eye Clinic

Welcome to Surti Shaurya’s Women & Eye Clinic, a trusted destination in Sion West, Mumbai, for specialized cataract, retina issues, advanced eye surgeries and gynecology, pregnancy care, infertility treatments. Led by Dr Rahul Surti and Dr. Ami R. Surti, the clinic offers compassionate, expert-led care for people of Mumbai.

Contact Details:

Our Eye Care Services

Dr. Rahul Surti offers comprehensive eye care under one roof — from routine check-ups to advanced eye surgeries — ensuring clear, healthy vision for every age.

Eye Check-Up: Complete vision assessment, refraction test, eye pressure check, and retina evaluation for early detection of eye problems.
Cataract Treatment: Stitch-less, microincision cataract surgery with advanced foldable and premium IOL options for faster recovery and sharper vision.
Retina Services: Expert diagnosis and treatment for diabetic retinopathy, macular degeneration, and retinal detachment using advanced laser and imaging technology.
Advanced Eye Surgeries: Glaucoma, cornea, squint, oculoplasty, and LASIK surgeries performed with precision and the latest microsurgical techniques.